Social Policies for Older Adults
Aging is an inevitable process in the life of a human being. This reality is becoming clearer today given the rapid rate at which populations are aging. Estimates provided by the World Health Organization (2018) indicate that in the next 30 years, at least 22% of the global population- translating to approximately 2 billion people- will have attained the aged of 60 years and above. In reference to these statistics, it is only prudent for individuals, families, societies, governments, and policymakers to identify or devise appropriate systems and policies to respond to this shift and make the ageing process and experience enjoyable.
In an ideal world, ageing brings new opportunities for individuals, families, and societies. Precisely, additional years give an individual an opportunity to pursue their passion while also serving the community. However, the degree to which these opportunities can be explored depend on an individual’s health and wellbeing. Thankfully, in an era where technological development is taking place at a rapid rate, it may be projected that the ageing process in the next 30 years will be better and more fulfilling than it is today. More specifically, with the right policies and technology that foster supportive living environments, older people can live more dignified, fulfilling, and independent lives.
The older adult of the year 2050 will typically desire as much independence as possible. Most of them will live alone and manage multiple chronic diseases and conditions (Rogers & Mitzner, 2017). Nevertheless, a majority of the older adults of the future will be well-versed on assistive technologies. For example, it is predicted that the older adult of 2050 will use robots to make online orders for food based on their dietary restrictions. The same robots will also be used to remind individuals to take medications. Through telepresence systems, older adults of 2050 will have access to exercise training and keep in touch with family members.
At present, many people across the world are struggling to make ends meet. Individuals are doing whatever possible to provide for their families. This arguably has a significant impact on the ageing process as it means that not many older adults will have round-the-clock proximity to family members who can take care of their needs and keep them company. Even so, the growth of social networks provides relief to the older adult. In 2050, many older persons will actively belong to social networks that enable them to engage in activities that are cognitively stimulating. For example, people will be more able to play games with friends, something that improves life quality by maintaining cognitive function (Rogers & Mitzner, 2017).
With the government enforcing a variety of policies that aim at promoting longevity of human life, it is projected that the number of aged persons in the workforce will substantially be higher than it currently is. Specifically, an increase in pension plans, as well as artificial intelligence together with robotics will facilitate more employment of older persons. In this regard, it is projected that in the next 30 years, there will be a notable increase in number of older workers doing part-time jobs. This will be made possible by use of technologies that facilitate remote working.
In conclusion, it is true that ageing comes along with a fair share of challenges and complexities. However, with proper policies and supportive technologies, it is still possible for people above 60 years to enjoy life and add value to their families and the community. In the coming 30 years, the ageing process is projected to be much easier and enjoyable due to assistive technologies that aid cognitive functioning while also enabling individuals to perform basic tasks.
References
Rogers, W. A., & Mitzner, T. L. (2017). Envisioning the future for older adults: Autonomy, health, well-being, and social connectedness with technology support. Futures, 87, 133-139.
World Health Organization. (2018). Ageing and health. www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-health